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Prairie Rose Chapter

January 2020 Newsletter

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JANUARY 2020 NEWSLETTER

What an amazing winter wonderland we just had!  I’m choosing to use this event as my official start to 2021 with a more optimistic, hopeful image in my mind than the craziness that has surrounded us.  What a wonderful Sunday to have snow fall all day long, fireplace going, and no ice storm – the roads stayed clear.

Snow Day Somervell County January 2021
Snow day Somervell County January 2021

We will continue to hold virtual meetings for as long as necessary.  My hope is that by July or August we can begin to hold in-person meetings.  We will keep a pulse on what’s happening and schedule an activity such as a tour or hike as soon as we can.  In the meantime, we’ll strive to have a variety of interesting programs with a number of different speakers.  One advantage of virtual meetings is that speakers can be further away and experts in their field.  So please join us in enjoying these events.

JANUARY MEETING

INVITING THE PRAIRIE INTO YOUR HOME GARDEN

BY SUZANNE TUTTLE

JANUARY 25, 7 p.m. VIRTUAL MEETING

Texas is a prairie state.  It therefore makes sense that local species of prairie wildflowers and grasses could be showy, low maintenance additions to your home landscape.  In this presentation, Fort Worth-based plant ecologist Suzanne Tuttle gives her suggestions for commonly found species that might fit into your garden.

Suzanne Tuttle is a plant ecologist who retired in 2016 as Manager of the Fort Worth Nature Center & Refuge after a 23-year career at the park.  She holds a Bachelor’s degree in Biology from UT Arlington and an Associate of Applied Science degree in Horticulture from Tarrant County Junior College (now TCC).  A member of NPSOT since 1992 and elected a Fellow of the Society in 2007, she has taught training classes for various chapters of the Texas Master Naturalists program since 1999 and is currently serving on NPSOT’s Native Landscape Certification Program Steering Committee.  She also serves on the boards of directors for the Fort Worth Chapter of the Native Prairies Association of Texas and the John Bunker Sands Wetland Center in Combine, Texas.

Suzanne Tuttle explaining Oak Leaf ID

 

DEMONSTRATION GARDEN

Glen Rose Courthouse Square

Our New Arbor Gateway

Christmas decorations are down and our new arbor greets visitors at the sidewalk.  If you have any spare time, our garden needs some tender, loving care.  We have a lot of weeds and invasives, so if you have some time please come down and help weed and clean up.  

JANUARY PLANTS

It’s easy to look around in the middle of winter and think everything is dormant; after all, deciduous trees, shrubs and other plants have all dropped their leaves and provided us with their typical winter look.  We have some relief in our Live Oaks and Junipers, but if that’s what you think, you’re missing what’s really going on! 

The key to January and February is to LOOK DOWN.

  Go into any field or pasture and look at all the small forbs.  These are our future wildflowers (and yes, some true weeds).  Many of these wonderful plants come up in the fall and overwinter, and we’re not just talking about Bluebonnets.  Here are some pictures from my extended “yard”, only about 50 to 200 feet from my house.  So much more than Bluebonnets.  And if you’ve been seeing a lot of deer browsing, these nutritious plants are what they’re eating.  We’re not identifying these for you.  Look for yourself – go out and look down.  If you want to know what’s there, use iNaturalist or any of the other programs available.  They aren’t always accurate for Texas, but they’re frequently going to get you the family and possible the general idea of what plant it is.  Using that knowledge, you can go to the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center and type in the family and plant and see what’s in Texas that matches.  It’s a great way to learn new plants and learn what’s around you.

For those of you who haven’t learned the word forb yet:  a forb is a herbaceous plant that is not a grass, especially one that grows in a field, prairie or meadow.

FEBRUARY MEETING

BLACKLAND PRAIRIE – THEN AND NOW

BY CAROL CLARK

Please mark your calendars and plan on joining us on February 22 for Carol Clark’s talk on the Blackland Prairie.  She’ll explore the plant communities the settlers found when first arrived and contrast that with what is currently left.

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**ARCHIVED POST AUTHOR: prairierose

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About the Region

New Braunfels, the location of our Fall 2024 Symposium, straddles both the Edwards Plateau Ecoregion and the Blackland Prairie ecoregion. Interstate 35 divides the city of New Braunfels; its path through the city closely parallels the boundary of these two ecoregions, with the Edwards Plateau on the west side and the Blackland Prairies region to the east. The Edwards Plateau area is also called the Hill Country; however, this general term covers a much larger area extending farther north. Spring-fed creeks are found throughout the region; deep limestone canyons, rivers, and lakes (reservoirs) are common. Ashe juniper is perhaps the most common woody species found throughout the region. Additional woody species include various species of oak, with live oak (Quercus fusiformis) being the most common. Sycamores (Platanus occidentalis) and bald cypress (Taxodium distichum) border waterways. This area is well known for its spring wildflower displays, though they may be viewed in spring, late summer, and fall, as well. According to Texas Parks and Wildlife, average annual rainfall in the Edwards Plateau ranges from 15 to 34 inches.

The Blackland Prairie extends from the Red River south to San Antonio, bordered on the west by the Edwards Plateau and the Cross Timbers, and on the east by the Post Oak Savannah. Annual rainfall averages 30 to 40 inches, with higher averages to the east. This region is dominated by prairie species. The most common grass species include little bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium) and Indian grass (Sorghastrum nutans) in the uplands and switchgrass (Panicum virgatum) in the riparian areas and drainages. Common herbaceous flowering plants include salvias, penstemons, and silphiums. This area has suffered greatly from overgrazing and agricultural use. Few intact areas remain, though many of the plants can be found along county roadsides throughout the region.

Our four host chapters (New Braunfels, Lindheimer, Guadalupe, and the Hill Country chapters) are located in one or both of the ecoregions above. However, the eastern portion of Guadalupe County also falls within the Post Oak Savanna ecoregion. Annual rainfall averages 35 to 45 inches, with higher averages to the east. A wide variety of hardwood trees are found, including several species of oaks, elms, and in the Bastrop area, loblolly pine (Pinus taeda). Grasses and forbs dominate in the open savannas, with most common grass being little bluestem. Ranching, agriculture, and fire suppression have allowed woody species to encroach on the once-open savannas.

Source: Wildflowers of Texas by Michael Eason